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Plastic Surgery
Types of Plastic Surgery
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The main purpose of every plastic surgery is to offer a perfect shape to the body. It is acquired from the Greek word known as ‘plastikos’.
It is not limited to one or other portions of the body or the organ system as in other surgical methods. Plastic surgery is used for repairing, rebuilding and replacing physical deformities like breast, head and neck, skin and soft tissue, facial structures, peripheral nerves and hand and trunk limits.
Most of the people undertake plastic surgery to eliminate birthmarks or warts, healing birth deformities and removing skin spots such as acne scars.
Therefore, all the plastic surgeries are performed to mend or rejuvenate the portions of the body to have a natural look or to modify the portion of the body to appear healthier.
Types of Plastic Surgery
Plastic surgery is divided into two parts such as:-
Reconstructive Surgery
Reconstructive surgery is performed on the uneven constitutions of the body which are generated by congenital faults, trauma, developmental irregularities, infection, burn victims, tumors, accidental and many other diseases.
It is generally executed to widen the function and normal emergence of the body. This surgery procedure involves broken bones and improvement of scrupulously skin grafting.
It includes various methods like reattachment of an alienated finger or toe or placing prosthesis. Prostheses are the man made compositions and materials that are utilized to replace the hip joints and arthritic knee or lost limbs or teeth. Some of the most common and popular reconstructive surgeries include:-
- Sex reassignment surgery
- Breast reconstruction
- Microsurgery
- Cleft lip or palate surgery
- Contracture surgery
Cosmetic Surgery
This type of surgery is generally performed to change the classic structures of the body in order to expand the self confidence and looks of the person. Cosmetic surgery is usually executed on the face.
It is anticipated to support defects or to boost the patient’s features. The popular cosmetic method operated on the children is modification of a cleft lip or palate.
Various cosmetic methods recommended for adults include mammoplasty, facelifts, removal of wobbly skin around the eyelids and rhinoplasty.
The most common cosmetic procedures pursued by men include tummy tucks, facelifts, eyelid surgery and hair transplants. Liposuction is the most commonly used cosmetic surgery preferred by various women and men. Various types of cosmetic surgeries include:-
- Breast reduction
- Botox
- Aesthetic nose surgery
- Facelift
- Cosmetic eyelid surgery
- Chemical face peel
- Hair replacement
- Facial implant
- Forehead lift
- Facial scar revision
- Aesthetic ear surgery
- Endoscopy